Page 7 - Sands of Time Special Issue on Tata Motors Diamond Jubilee
P. 7

6  VOL. XVII, ISSUE 2, 2020  VOL. XVII, ISSUE 2, 2020                                                           7




 n libERAliSATiOn AnD ThErEafTEr


 On December 9, 1990 - industrial history was writ at the brilliantly   In order to improve its   tata Motors continued its market area expansion
 decorated TELCO Stadium when the one millionth Tata vehicle was   competitiveness, the organisation   through the introduction of new products such as
 ceremoniously released. The occasion was undoubtedly a landmark.   entered foreign markets,   buses (Starbus and Globus, jointly developed with
 For TELCO had been propelled into the coveted position of being the fi rst   expanding its operations to   subsidiary Hispano Carrocera) and trucks (Novus,
 and only automobile company in the Third World to have produced one   international locations as well.   jointly developed with subsidiary Tata Daewoo).
 million vehicles.  Daewoo, South Korea’s second   Some of the notable vehicles and variants that
 largest truck maker was acquired        have been added to the portfolio of vehicles in the
 in 2004. The christened Tata            recent years include, the Tata Marcopolo’s New
 Daewoo Commercial Vehicles              Magna Luxury Coach in 2015, the Tata Starbus
 Company launched several new            Hybrid in 2017, the Xenon Yodha in 2017, the
 products in the Korean market,          next Generation Ultra Range of Trucks in 2018   w     tata Starbus hybrid
 while also exporting these   w     tata ultra electric Bus.  and the most recent - the Signa 5525.S – India’s      hispano Carrocera.
 products to several international       highest GCW prime mover (tractor) in the 4x2
 markets.                                segment and Signa 4825.TK, India’s largest
                                         tipper truck in 2020.
 In September 2004, Tata Motors
 became the fi rst company from
 India’s automotive sector to be
 w     launch of tata Vehicles powered with    w     The millionth vehicle rolls out on      listed on the New York Stock
    Tata-Cummins Engines, 1996.  December 9, 1990.  Exchange.

 Further, to satisfy world standard emission levels, TELCO signed an   Expecting a big growth in the bus
 agreement with Cummins to produce advanced diesel engines.  market Tata Motors acquired a
 stake in the reputed Spanish bus
 and coach manufacturer Hispano
 IN 1994, a Joint Venture   The Company acquired 688 acres   Carrocera of Spain in 2005.   FROM THE
 agreement was signed with   of land for manufacturing Special   Initially it acquired a 21% stake   w     Tata Magna Bus    w    tata Signa 4825.  w     Tata Xenon yodha.
 Holset Engineering Co., UK to   Purpose and Heavy vehicles and   and fi nally the full ownership in      Marcopolo Brazil.
 produce turbo chargers to be   Construction Equipment with   2009. In 2006, it formed a joint   COLLECTION
 fi tted on the Tata Cummins   an initial investment of Rs. 425   venture with the Brazil–based
                                                 OF THE
 engines. The year also marked   crores.   Marcopolo, a global leader in body
 a signifi cant re-organisation of   building for buses and coaches   tata Motors association with the   Defence Research and Development   prerequisites of mobility, protection
 the Company’s entire business   The wave of liberalisation,   to manufacture fully–built buses   defence sector started in 1940 and   Organisation (DRDO). The company   and fi repower in association with
                       TATA CENTRAL ARCHIVES
 focus and operations. TELCO   privatisation and globalisation,   and coaches for India and select   continued to be of utmost priority   has also developed the Light   the Ordnance Factory Board.
 was bifurcated into two Business   which started sweeping India   international markets. The plant   for the company. In addition to   Armoured Multi-role Vehicle   However, in 2018 these operations
 Units - the Automobile and the   since the early 1990’s, gave   at Dharwad was geared up to   be a leading supplier of mobility   (LAMV), a reconnaissance vehicle   were hived off  to Tata Advance
 Construction Equipment - with   TELCO a new direction. On   anchor this product.   solutions to the Indian Army, Navy,   that combines vital operational   Systems.
 the objective to refl ect its main   July 29, 2003 the company   Air Force and various Paramilitary
 business areas and to provide the   changed its name to Tata Motors   forces, the company also exports
 necessary operating autonomy   Limited on J.R.D.’s 99  birth   its range of specialised Defence
 th
 for the units to operate   anniversary.  vehicles to various nations. The
 effi  ciently.   company started looking towards
 The company created a new   the Combat vehicle space by
 segment by launching the Tata   focusing on development of
 Ace, India’s fi rst indigenously   contemporary state-of-the-art
 developed mini one-tonne truck   combat vehicle platforms (Tracked
 in 2005. It began commercial   w     tata prima Daewoo.  & Wheeled). It is the fi rst private
 production of the Tata Ace and its   sector OEM in India which has
 variants at the newly established   Also, in 2006, the company   developed WhAP (Wheeled
 Pantnagar, Uttarakhand plant   entered into a Joint Venture with   Armoured Amphibious Platform), an
 in 2007. With the success of   Thonburi Automotive Assembly   Infantry Combat Vehicle, designed
 the Tata Ace, the company   Plant Company of Thailand to   for optimised survivability, all
 then launched the Tata Magic,   manufacture and market the   terrain performance and increased
 developed on the Ace platform   company’s pickup vehicles in   lethality jointly with the Indian   w     ratan tata visited the exhibition “Know Your army” at Shivaji park Mumbai, 2004.
 w     tata aCe.  and the Tata Winger, India’s only   Thailand.
 maxi van, in 2007.
 With the increasing range in   In keeping with its pioneering   toDaY, the company’s ever-growing vehicle portfolio are   years is a deep understanding of customer needs and the
 products, the company felt the   This was followed by two   tradition, the company ushered   marketed in several countries in Europe, Africa, the Middle   ability to translate them into customer desired off erings
 need to expand its operations   new additions in the Small   in a new era in the Indian   East, South East Asia, South Asia and South America. It   through leading edge R&D. The company’s Engineering
 to yet another location in India.   Commercial Vehicle segment with   automobile industry in 2009 by   has franchisee/joint venture assembly operations in Kenya,   Research Centre, established in 1966, has enabled
 Thus, was born the Dharwad   the launch of the Tata Magic Iris   unveiling its new range of world   Bangladesh, Ukraine, Russia and Senegal.   pioneering technologies and products. The company today
 facility, TELCOs’ fourth in 1997.   and the Tata Ace Zip in 2011.  standard trucks – the Tata Prima   has R&D centres in Pune, Jamshedpur, Lucknow, in India
 Daewoo.   The foundation of the company’s growth over the last 75   and in South Korea, Spain and the UK.



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